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MARINE
CONSERVATION NEWS
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Publisher: Marine Conservation Society Seychelles, PO Box
1299, Victoria, Mahe ,Seychelles
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Welcome
to the First Edition of
Marine
Conservation News
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This newsletter is an initiative of the Marine Conservation Society of Seychelles (MCSS) a locally registered, non-profit, Non-Governmental Organisation dedicated to the advancement of the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in Seychelles. The MCSS was formed in 1997 by a group of local and international biologists and environmentalists in response to the perceived lack of capacity nationally to address issues pertaining to marine biodiversity management.
The MCSS is best known for its pioneering work on the Whale shark.........
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July
2003
Vol 1, No. 1
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NOTICE
BOARD |
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Whale Shark Sightings in
Jan-Apr 2003
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89 reported sightings
70 in-water encounters
34 sharks identified
13 sharks tagged
15 sharks sexed (13M/2F)
12 sharks re-sighted from this season
3 Sharks re-sighted from last season |
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Please
send any comments or news for inclusion by
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www.mcss.sc
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Coping
with the Effects of Climate Change and Coral Bleaching
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Coral
bleaching. Photo B. Wendling |
In early 1998 Seychelles suffered an extended period of
raised seatemperatures for 3-4 months; these climatic
events have since been related to the El Nino Southern
Oscillation (ENSO). Temperatures in Seychelles waters were
elevated to 30-32 degrees centigrade with little evidence
of a thermocline down to depths of 20 metres.
The
coral species in our waters are not adapted to these
temperatures and in response undergo a process of
“bleaching” whereby ....
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“Save
the Turtle” March
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Marchers
in Victoria. Photo J. Mortimer |
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The
theme for this year’s international World Environment
Day was on the availability of fresh water resources.
However, the Ministry of Environment decided to focus on
"Save the Turtles" instead, repeating last years
theme. The reason behind this was because a number of
locally produced television programmes throughout last
year had shown that the public were still under the
misconception that there was no need to protect turtles in
Seychelles.
The event was commemorated with a colourful "Save the
Turtle" march on the 4th of June 2003.....
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Whale
Shark Monitoring Workshop
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Monitoring
whale sharks goes national...Photo U. Engelhardt |
The
whale shark monitoring programme was started by volunteers
in 1996 and under the auspices of the MCSS had been
enlarged since 2001 with grant support from the Global
Environmental Fund through the World Bank. The early
monitoring programme soon gave indications that the whale
sharks seen in Seychelles ranged far from Seychelles
waters.
It was apparent that there was a need for
enhanced data collection to enable the formulation of a
national management plan and to allow informed decision
making for a regional approach to whale shark conservation
and management.
In light of this, MCSS held a national
workshop on Whale Shark Monitoring in Seychelles on the
28th of May 2003.....
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MCSS
awarded grant from the UK Foreign & Commonwealth
Office
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On Friday 6th June on behalf of MCSS, Chairman David Rowat
received a cheque of £25,000 from Fraser Wilson, the
British High Commissioner to Seychelles representing the
UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office. The grant is for the
development of a nationwide turtle data management
system.
The timing of the presentation was particularly
appropriate to launch this project as it was during the
week of World Environment Day when Government had renewed
its commitment to turtle conservation.
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Workshop
on Environmental Moorings
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Environmental moorings were first brought into Seychelles
in 2001 with a programme initiated by the MCSS and funded
by the Dutch Trust Fund. This was extended by additional
funding under the Global Environmental Facility funding of
the Seychelles Marine Ecosystem Management Project.
To date installation costs have been subsidised
by grant funding as has a large proportion of the
inspection and remedial maintenance carried out by the
MCSS. In order to sustain an on-going programme input from
stakeholders is necessary to identify weaknesses in the
current system and to identify new areas for mooring
placement and potential new partners for mooring
management. To this end, MCSS organised a workshop on
Environmental Mooring Buoys with the aims of.....
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Concern over Spawning Aggregations..
By Jan Robinson, SFA
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Concerns
over exploitation of aggregations. Photo D.Rowat |
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Many
species of fish that we are familiar with, such as types
of grouper (Vyey), emperor (Kapten), and rabbitfish (Kordonnyen),
form huge aggregations to spawn at specific sites on a few
occasions during the year. Reef passes or
promontories are favourite spawning sites as they allow
for good spawn dispersal.
The
period over which reef fishes can spawn may be as little
as two weeks per year and the numbers of fish aggregating
over a small area of reef can vary from less than a
hundred to many thousands...... |
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IOSEA
Turtle Agreement
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Critically
endangered Hawksbill turtle. Photo D.Rowat |
Six
species of marine turtles are known to occur in the
Indian Ocean
and South East Asia
. These are listed as vulnerable, endangered or critically
endangered under the World Conservation Union’s Red List
of Threatened Species. Internationally marine turtles have
a high priority for conservation, being also listed under
the Convention for the Conservation of Migratory Species
(CMS) and the Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species (CITES) amongst others.
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